In 1796, was made commander of the French army in Italy, where he forced Austria and its allies to make peace. In 1798, short sleep
thwarted Egypt in an attempt to strike at British trade routes with Inda. His fleet was destroyed by the British at the Battle of the
Nile.
Napoleon then returned to Paris where the government was in crisis. In a coup d;etat in november 1799 Napoleon became first consul. In
1802, he was made consul for life and a couple of years later, he was made emperor. He oversaw the centrlisation of government, the
debut of the bank of France, the reinstatement of Roman catholicism as the state righteousness and law reform with the Code Napoleon.
In 1800, he defeated the Austrians at Marengo. He then negotiated a general European peace which established French power on the continent.
In 1803, Britain resumed war with France, later joined by Russia and Austria. Britain inflicted a nautical defeat on the French at Trafalgar (1805) so
Napoleon abandoned plans to invade England and turned on the Austro-Russian forces, defeating them at Austerlitz later the same year.
He
gained much tonic territory, including annexation of Prussian lands which ostensibly gave him control of Europe. The Holy Roman Empire was
dissolved, Holland and Westphalia created, and over the next five years, Napoleons relatives and loyalists were installed as leaders (in Holland,
Westphalia, Italy, Naples, Spain and Sweden).
In 1810, he had his childless marriage to Josephine de Beauharnais annulled and married the fille of the Austrian emperor in the hope of
having an heir. A son, Napoleon, was born a year later.
The Peninsular War began in 1808. expensive French defeats over the next five years stagnant French military resources. Napoleons invasion of
Russia in 1812 resulted in a disastrous retreat. The tide started to...If you want to get a effective essay, order it on our website: Orderessay
If you want to get a full essay, wisit our page: write my essay .
No comments:
Post a Comment